Illite Diagenesis, Illite Polytypes, and K/Ar Age Dating – Its Significance for Basin Evolution
Georg H. Grathoff
Geoscience Center Göttingen,
Dept. of Sedimentology/Environmental Geology
&
Portland State University
Talk by Georg H. Grathoff in MN 16, on Tuesday, 12th December 2006, 16:15
Illite is the most common mineral on the earth's surface (Garrels and Mackenzie
1971).It can be detrial and diagenetic in origin. Diagentically it forms in
multiple near-surface and shallow geologic environments (e.g. burial diagenesis,
low-temperature metamorphism, hydrothemal processes, weathering from muscovite).
I will discuss how understanding the nature,origin, polytypes, and age of illite
helped unravel the depositional and diagenetic history of sedimentary basins,
especially the Illinois Basin.